Question of the Week #245

{“questions”:{“ni18n”:{“id”:”ni18n”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 6-year-old male arrives in the pediatric Emergency Department following a trampoline accident with suspected spinal cord injury (SCI). Which of the following should be included in the perioperative anesthetic management of this patient? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“skdcv”:{“id”:”skdcv”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tRemove cervical collar if CT scan is negative”},”34ufd”:{“id”:”34ufd”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tAdminister steroids “},”jb6co”:{“id”:”jb6co”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tInduce mild hypothermia “},”36cju”:{“id”:”36cju”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tMaintain mean arterial pressures (MAP) above baseline “,”isCorrect”:”1″}}}},”results”:{“dg42q”:{“id”:”dg42q”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Week-245-Spinal-Cord-Injury.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #244

{“questions”:{“fgefv”:{“id”:”fgefv”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 15 kg, 4-year-old girl presents for exploratory laparotomy for small bowel perforation. She is somnolent and her mother reports that she has been wetting herself even though she was previously potty-trained. Her labs include: glucose 350 mg\/dL, potassium 3 mg\/dL, bicarbonate 5 mEq\/L, and beta-hydroxybutyrate 4 mmol\/L. Administration of which of the following fluids […]

Question of the Week #243

{“questions”:{“fq52t”:{“id”:”fq52t”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”An otherwise healthy, term 4-week-old is diagnosed with pyloric stenosis. Electrolytes and fluids have been replenished over the previous 36 hours. Prior to the induction of anesthesia, an orogastric suction catheter is placed to remove gastric contents. The patient becomes bradycardic, and vital signs are HR 70 BPM, RR 34, SpO2 99%, and BP 60\/35 […]

Question of the Week #242

{“questions”:{“dujy9”:{“id”:”dujy9″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-month-old, ex-26-week premature infant in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) requires regular heel sticks for laboratory studies. Administration of which of the following is the MOST appropriate treatment for these pain-generating procedures? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“qdsxe”:{“id”:”qdsxe”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tAcetaminophen”},”wxy3j”:{“id”:”wxy3j”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tOpiates”},”7f7qq”:{“id”:”7f7qq”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tOral 24% sucrose administration with non-nutritive suckling”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”nrnp8″:{“id”:”nrnp8″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tBenzodiazepines”}}}},”results”:{“aj6a8”:{“id”:”aj6a8″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Week-242-Neonatal-Pain-Management-CORRECTED.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #241

{“questions”:{“fc2ci”:{“id”:”fc2ci”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”Depth of anesthesia is commonly assessed during induction by checking for eyelash reflex. This is MOST related to which neurologic reflex and cranial nerve pathway?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“hbobe”:{“id”:”hbobe”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tOculocephalic reflex; cranial nerves III, IV, VI and VIII”},”01mf0″:{“id”:”01mf0″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tCorneal reflex; cranial nerves V and VII”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”2isv6″:{“id”:”2isv6″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tOculocephalic reflex; cranial nerves VII and IX”},”vuba2″:{“id”:”vuba2″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tCorneal reflex; cranial nerves III, IV, VI and VIII”}}}},”results”:{“8wqs9”:{“id”:”8wqs9″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Week-241-Depth-of-Anesthesia-Eyelash-Reflex.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #240

{“questions”:{“b1myl”:{“id”:”b1myl”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 6-day-old term male infant with long segment coarctation of the aorta undergoes an extensive arch repair. On postoperative day two, he is awake, receiving nasal cannula oxygen, and hemodynamically stable. His nurse reports that he is making jerky movements of his shoulders and feet and rhythmic movements with his fingers that do not continue […]

Question of the Week #239

{“questions”:{“2thnm”:{“id”:”2thnm”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 15-year-old male currently undergoing chemotherapy treatment for Hodgkin lymphoma presents for repair of a distal radius fracture. Which of the following ventilation parameters could worsen pulmonary toxicity related to bleomycin therapy?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“y0l5l”:{“id”:”y0l5l”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tMinute ventilation of 4 L\/min”},”mt14k”:{“id”:”mt14k”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tFraction of inspired oxygen of 1.0″,”isCorrect”:”1″},”3s97p”:{“id”:”3s97p”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tPositive end-expiratory pressure of 12 cm H2O”},”gpi79″:{“id”:”gpi79″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tTidal volumes of 10 mL\/kg “}}}},”results”:{“loulc”:{“id”:”loulc”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Week-239-Chemotherapy-Agents.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #238

{“questions”:{“34v3a”:{“id”:”34v3a”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 16-year-old girl is in the recovery room following an MRI of the brain for exophthalmos. She develops severe agitation, anxiety, sweating, and tremors. Vital signs include BP 150\/70, HR 140, and Temp 38.4 \u00b0C. An EKG shows sinus tachycardia with occasional PACs. A venous blood gas shows pH 7.36, PCO2 44, PO2 40, HCO3 […]

Question of the Week #237

{“questions”:{“ekgm5”:{“id”:”ekgm5″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 16-year-old male presents with decreasing exercise tolerance over 2 years. He is noted to have a significantly concave chest with a Haller index of 4. His decrease in exercise tolerance is most likely due to:”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“19vz9”:{“id”:”19vz9″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tDecreased Vital Capacity”},”ah38k”:{“id”:”ah38k”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tRight Ventricular Compression”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”fk0vq”:{“id”:”fk0vq”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tPleural Effusion”},”xuugq”:{“id”:”xuugq”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tDecreased FEV1%”}}}},”results”:{“z6gn0”:{“id”:”z6gn0″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Week-237-Pectus-Excavatum.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #236

{“questions”:{“2tfgv”:{“id”:”2tfgv”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”In which of the following clinical scenarios should the use of dexamethasone for post-operative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis be avoided?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“x4cqc”:{“id”:”x4cqc”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\t1-year-old female undergoing strabismus surgery who has also received ondansetron”},”jcjfm”:{“id”:”jcjfm”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\t2-year-old male with obstructive sleep apnea undergoing tonsillectomy”},”8diyu”:{“id”:”8diyu”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\t7-year-old male with newly diagnosed leukemia undergoing port placement”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”12m19″:{“id”:”12m19″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\t10-year-old obese female with motion sickness undergoing appendectomy”}}}},”results”:{“tuyu8”:{“id”:”tuyu8″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Week-236-Dexamethasone.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #235

{“questions”:{“txu5r”:{“id”:”txu5r”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”The intraoperative use of nitrous oxide will most likely lead to which of the following outcomes?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“rxf0f”:{“id”:”rxf0f”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tDecreased incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting”},”1bwpq”:{“id”:”1bwpq”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tDepletion of the ozone layer”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”sa7iv”:{“id”:”sa7iv”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tNoncompetitive antagonism of GABA receptors “},”a4y8g”:{“id”:”a4y8g”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tDecrease in homocysteine levels”}}}},”results”:{“rld9u”:{“id”:”rld9u”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Week-235-Nitrous-oxide.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #234

{“questions”:{“vumfx”:{“id”:”vumfx”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”The physical exam of a term newborn is remarkable for hydrocephalus, cephalic bruit, and an increased work of breathing. Imaging reveals a large arteriovenous malformation involving the Vein of Galen. Which additional finding is MOST commonly associated with this condition?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“reydt”:{“id”:”reydt”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIntractable seizure activity”},”jgtkl”:{“id”:”jgtkl”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tExophthalmos”},”4mom9″:{“id”:”4mom9″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tCushing\u2019s triad”},”djj2b”:{“id”:”djj2b”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tRight heart failure”,”isCorrect”:”1″}}}},”results”:{“jyp22”:{“id”:”jyp22″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Week-234-Vein-of-Galen.pdf\t”}}}

Question of the Week #233

{“questions”:{“gga1a”:{“id”:”gga1a”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”The administration of oral codeine is contraindicated in children less than 12 years old for which of the following reasons?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“zh3na”:{“id”:”zh3na”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A. It can cause severe respiratory depression due to variable metabolism. “,”isCorrect”:”1″},”s4o61″:{“id”:”s4o61″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B. It is associated with increased postoperative nausea and vomiting.”},”q57w1″:{“id”:”q57w1″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C. It is less effective than other opioid analgesics. “},”kjjz5”:{“id”:”kjjz5″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D. It may result in hypotension due […]

Question of the Week #232

{“questions”:{“2hmkj”:{“id”:”2hmkj”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 1-month-old infant with jaundice and pale stools has been diagnosed with biliary atresia and is scheduled for a portoenterostomy. Which of the following is the STRONGEST prognostic indicator for successful portoenterostomy?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“31fca”:{“id”:”31fca”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tAge less than 60 days at the time of surgery”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”oi7ql”:{“id”:”oi7ql”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tDevelopment of postoperative cholangitis”},”xgjho”:{“id”:”xgjho”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tElevated gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) after surgery”},”gfft7″:{“id”:”gfft7″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tPortal pressure greater than 10 mmHg”}}}},”results”:{“3bcqd”:{“id”:”3bcqd”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Week-232-Kasai-Procedure.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #231

{“questions”:{“8f3hq”:{“id”:”8f3hq”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”Which of the following pathways is MOST likely responsible for the induction of non-shivering thermogenesis in pediatric patients when they become cold?\u2028″,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“f37sn”:{“id”:”f37sn”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tBrown adipose tissue stimulation”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”qywij”:{“id”:”qywij”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tIncreased thyroid hormone secretion”},”zotct”:{“id”:”zotct”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tActivation of the parasympathetic nervous system”},”d9o48″:{“id”:”d9o48″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tIncreased cortisol release “}}}},”results”:{“9o3xg”:{“id”:”9o3xg”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Week-231-Non-Shivering-Thermogenesis.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #230

{“questions”:{“3cikn”:{“id”:”3cikn”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 7-year-old child presents to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident. The child is conscious and complains of neck pain and a \u201cfunny feeling\u201d in his fingers. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate first step in management?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“n8m9l”:{“id”:”n8m9l”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tAdministering analgesics”},”x18nr”:{“id”:”x18nr”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tPerforming a thorough neurological exam”},”gu5h1″:{“id”:”gu5h1″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tImmobilizing the cervical spine”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”d75b0″:{“id”:”d75b0″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tOrdering an MRI scan”}}}},”results”:{“vbfa0”:{“id”:”vbfa0″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Week-230-Pediatric-C-Spine-Injury.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #229

{“questions”:{“pqet9”:{“id”:”pqet9″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 7-year-old-patient is undergoing lower limb surgery with a continuous tourniquet inflation time of 2.5 hours on the ipsilateral thigh. Which of the following physiologic changes is MOST likely to occur upon deflation of the tourniquet?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“hayk6”:{“id”:”hayk6″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIncrease in core body temperature”},”q8wio”:{“id”:”q8wio”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tIncrease in central venous pressure”},”3sudx”:{“id”:”3sudx”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tDecrease in mean arterial pressure”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”2b3b2″:{“id”:”2b3b2″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tDecrease in cerebral blood flow”}}}},”results”:{“eh6ez”:{“id”:”eh6ez”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Week-229-Tourniquets.docx.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #228

{“questions”:{“ofyj1”:{“id”:”ofyj1″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A newborn delivered at 24 weeks gestation, develops respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) upon admission to the NICU. Ventilation is optimized and surfactant is given. Which stage of lung development is MOST LIKELY occurring at birth in this neonate? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“rd3tg”:{“id”:”rd3tg”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tPseudoglandular”},”hgjk7″:{“id”:”hgjk7″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tAlveolar”},”mfsif”:{“id”:”mfsif”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tCanalicular”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”mjs22″:{“id”:”mjs22″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tEmbryonic”}}}},”results”:{“av3h4”:{“id”:”av3h4″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Week-228-Fetal-Lung-Development.pdf\t”}}}

Question of the Week #227

{“questions”:{“i1rgq”:{“id”:”i1rgq”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-year-old male with strabismus received 1% cyclopentolate eyedrops before fundus examination and refraction measurement under general anesthesia. Which of the following side effects is LEAST LIKELY from the systemic absorption of cyclopentolate? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“7ji0d”:{“id”:”7ji0d”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tFever”},”vr119″:{“id”:”vr119″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tBradycardia”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”3bfej”:{“id”:”3bfej”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tFlushing”},”fvqp6″:{“id”:”fvqp6″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tNausea and vomiting”}}}},”results”:{“aenbl”:{“id”:”aenbl”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Week-227-Cyclopentolate.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #226

{“questions”:{“ba4w8”:{“id”:”ba4w8″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-year-old boy with a history of myelomeningocele is undergoing a suprapubic catheter placement under general anesthesia. Soon after placement of the catheter, his peak airway pressures increase and he becomes hypotensive. Which of the following statements is LEAST likely true? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“lx5w1”:{“id”:”lx5w1″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tThe endotracheal tube should be withdrawn slightly. “,”isCorrect”:”1″},”lyiut”:{“id”:”lyiut”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tElevated blood tryptase level within 2 hours […]

Question of the Week #225

{“questions”:{“fg3wl”:{“id”:”fg3wl”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 5-year-old male underwent a right inguinal hernia repair. He received an ilioinguinal nerve block after induction of general anesthesia. Post-operatively, he is unable to extend his leg at the knee joint. What is the most likely cause of this finding?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“8odvb”:{“id”:”8odvb”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tNerve injury due to surgical positioning”},”0exf3″:{“id”:”0exf3″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tSpread of local anesthetic to the femoral nerve”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”555mg”:{“id”:”555mg”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tEpidural spread of […]

Question of the Week #224

{“questions”:{“glpvo”:{“id”:”glpvo”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 3-month-old ex-premature infant with DiGeorge syndrome is undergoing tetralogy of Fallot repair. After the administration of packed red blood cells, the patient becomes hypotensive. Which of the following abnormalities is MOST likely to be seen on the patient\u2019s EKG?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“0jkec”:{“id”:”0jkec”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tShortened PR interval”},”8z4m5″:{“id”:”8z4m5″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tPeaked T waves”},”0i884″:{“id”:”0i884″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tST segment elevation”},”gpsq0″:{“id”:”gpsq0″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tProlonged QT interval”,”isCorrect”:”1″}}}},”results”:{“oqws1”:{“id”:”oqws1″,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Week-224-DiGeorge-Syndrome-Blood-Products.pdf”}}}

Question of the Week #223

{“questions”:{“qr71n”:{“id”:”qr71n”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 1-month-old infant with projectile vomiting, inability to tolerate feeds, sunken fontanelles, and dry diapers is diagnosed with pyloric stenosis and severe dehydration. Which of the following MOST accurately describes a physiologic change that maintains adequate blood pressure and renal perfusion in the context of this patient\u2019s clinical condition?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“l1828”:{“id”:”l1828″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIncreased parasympathetic tone”},”t6fl8″:{“id”:”t6fl8″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tDecreased sodium reabsorption at the […]

Question of the Week #222

{“questions”:{“f7p6f”:{“id”:”f7p6f”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”In which of the following clinical scenarios would pulse pressure variation be MOST useful for the determination of volume status and fluid responsiveness?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“llje3”:{“id”:”llje3″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIntubated septic patient in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), on pressure support and in the process of being weaned off mechanical ventilation.”},”9t98u”:{“id”:”9t98u”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tSpontaneously breathing patient in the ICU after successful Fontan procedure, on high […]

Question of the Week #221

{“questions”:{“lafwc”:{“id”:”lafwc”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-day-old, 1.2 kg female neonate born prematurely at 28 weeks gestational age, has worsening tachypnea, intercostal retractions, and hypoxia. She is intubated after the failure of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and oxygen therapy. Which of the following chest x-ray findings is MOST indicative of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in this neonate?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“qh652”:{“id”:”qh652″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tRight lower […]