NOTE: To cite a question and poll results: Society for Pediatric Anesthesia Quality and Safety Poll Question; month, year.
September 2020
Recent literature has raised doubts regarding the efficacy and safety of the routine use of gabapentin or pregabalin in perioperative protocols. Further to that, what is your practice plan regarding use of gabapentinoids as a part of perioperative multimodal analgesic protocol for pediatric surgery patients?
- (a) We have not been using gabapentinoids in perioperative pediatric protocols; no change in practice – ( 45 votes )
- (b) We have been using gabapentinoids in perioperative pediatric protocols; we currently plan to continue this practice – ( 20 votes )
- (c) We have been using gabapentinoids in perioperative pediatric protocols; we are re-evaluating our practice – ( 31 votes )
- (d) We have already discontinued gabapentinoids in peri-operative practice – ( 3 votes )
Total Answers 99
Total Votes 99
Contributors
Poll Question edited and reviewed by:
Chris Edwards, Katherine Keech, Tracy Wester, Shivani Patel, Brad Taicher, Rajeev Subramanyam, Priti Dalal, R J Ramamurthi
October 2020
Consensus guidelines from Pediatric Anesthesia Societies in Europe, Australia and New Zealand have recommended a decrease in the minimum NPO (Nil Per Os) time to 1 hour for clear fluids in case of elective procedures. Some US centers have locally implemented similar NPO guidelines for clear fluids. Prior to inducing anesthesia for an elective procedure, which of the following statements best fits your practice regarding NPO time for clear fluids:
- My institutional guidelines require a minimum of 2 hours NPO time – I support 2 hours – (48 votes)
- My institutional guidelines require a minimum of 2 hours NPO time – I support 1 hour – (62 votes)
- My institutional guidelines require minimum 1 hour NPO time – I support 1 hour – (14 votes)
- My institutional guidelines require minimum 1 hour NPO time – I support 2 hours – (2 votes)
Total Answers 126
Total Votes 126
Contributors
Poll question submitted by: Brad Taicher
Poll Question edited and reviewed by:
Brad Taicher, Rajeev Subramanyam, Audra Webber, Shivani Patel, Priti Dalal, Tracy Wester, Katherine Keech, Vikram Patel, R J Ramamurthi
November 2020
Current literature suggests that continued oxygenation techniques increase the time to desaturation during difficult airway management in children. Please indicate your current practice with regards to continued oxygenation during management of a difficult pediatric airway:
- I do not currently use continuous oxygen insufflation during difficult airway management because I think it is ineffective – ( 2 votes )
- I do not currently use continuous oxygen insufflation during difficult airway management, though I believe it may be effective and may use it after reviewing the literature – ( 25 votes )
- I currently use continuous oxygen insufflation during difficult airway management via high flow nasal cannula – ( 18 votes )
- I currently use continuous oxygen insufflation during difficult airway management via a supra glottic technique – (16 votes )
Total Answers 66
Total Votes 66
Contributors
Poll Question edited and reviewed by:
Chris Edwards, Audra Webber, Sheri Jones Oguh, Katherine Keech, RJ Ramamurthi, Tracy Wester, Rajeev Subramanyam, Shivani Patel, Vikram Patel, Priti Dalal, Brad Taicher
December 2020
Which of the following best describes your current practice in managing patients without SARS-CoV-2 (recent negative test) presenting for anesthesia involving an aerosol generating procedure (ie, endotracheal intubation, bronchoscopy, etc):
- I routinely use N95 or equivalent and a protective eye shield – ( 51 votes )
- I routinely use N95 or equivalent but not protective eye shield – ( 10 votes )
- I routinely use protective eye shield but not N95 or equivalent – ( 25 votes )
- I do not use either N95 or protective eye shield because my hospital supply is insufficient – ( 1 vote )
- I choose not to use either N95 or protective eye shield although I am offered these by my hospital – ( 8 votes )
Total Answers 96
Total Votes 96
Contributors
Poll question written and edited by:
Priti Dalal, Tracey Wester, Audra Webber, Vikram Patel, Chris Edwards, Katherine Keech, Shivani Patel, Rajeev Subramanyam, R J Ramamurthi, Sheri Jones Oguh, and Brad Taicher
January 2021
What is the maximum cut-off period for accepting a SARS-CoV-2 virus screening test prior to outpatient elective procedures in asymptomatic non-immunocompromised children presenting for a procedure under anesthesia at your institute?
- No test required – ( 6 votes )
- Test must be within 24 hours or on day of surgery – ( 2 votes )
- Test must be within 2 days (or 48 hours) – ( 15 votes )
- Test must be within 3 days (or 72 hours) – ( 45 votes )
- Test must be within 5 days – ( 15 votes )
- Test >/= 6 days – 14 days is acceptable – ( 6 votes )
Total Answers 96
Total Votes 96
Contributors
Poll question written and edited by:
Audra Webber, Tracy Wester, Katherine Keech, RJ Ramamurthi, Rajeev Subramanyam, Shivani Patel, Vikram Patel, Priti Dalal, Chris Edwards, Sheri Jones Oguh, and Brad Taicher
February 2021
The Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation and the American Society of Anesthesiologists have published a joint statement addressing the timing of elective surgery to reduce complications in patients who tested SARS-Cov-2 positive. The recommendation states: waiting 4 weeks for asymptomatic patients or those with mild non-respiratory symptoms, 6 weeks for patients with symptoms like cough or dyspnea not requiring hospitalizations, 8-10 weeks for patients with cough or dyspnea requiring hospitalizations, 8-10 weeks in patients with symptoms who are diabetic or immunocompromised, 12 weeks for patients requiring intensive care. (https://www.apsf.org/news-updates/asa-and-apsf-joint-statement-on-elective-surgery-and-anesthesia-for-patients-after-covid-19-infection/, December 2020) Which of the following most closely describes your institution’s current practice in scheduling elective surgery in patients who tested SARS-Cov-2 positive:
- A. We follow the ASPF guideline as stated – ( 9 votes )
- B. We schedule for surgery once the patient is no longer considered to be clinically infectious (10-20 days after symptoms resolve) or 10-20 days after an asymptomatic positive test – ( 13 votes )
- C. We schedule for surgery only after a subsequent negative test – ( 5 votes )
- D. We do not have a clear institutional policy – physician discretion is used on a case by case basis -( 10 votes )
Total Answers 39
Total Votes 39
Contributors
Poll question written and edited by:
Katherine Keech, Vikram Patel, Christopher Edwards, Audra Webber, RJ Ramamurthi, Sheri Jones Oguh, Rajeev Subramanyam, Shivani Patel, Tracy Webster, Priti Dalal, Brad Taicher
March 2021
Following an infant single shot caudal, how long do you wait before re-dosing a caudal anesthetic (via repeat single shot) after a procedure that has lasted 4+ hours?
- A) I do not redose – ( 15 votes )
- B) I do not redose, but all my caudals have additives (e.g. clonidine) added to prolong analgesic effect – ( 10 votes )
- C) I will give a half dose at the end of the procedure – ( 17 votes )
- D) I will give a full dose after 4 hours – ( 12 votes )
- E) I will give a full dose after 6 hours – ( 5 votes )
Total Answers 64
Total Votes 64
Contributors
Poll question written and edited by:
Christopher Edwards, Tracy Wester, Audra Webber, RJ Ramamurthi, Vikram Patel, Sheri Jones Oguh, Katherine Keech, Rajeev Subramanyam, Shvani Patel, Priti Dalal, Brad Taicher
April 2021
Regarding NPO time in a non-intubated patient who is receiving post-pyloric feeds (naso-duodenal or naso-jejunal) and scheduled for non-airway surgery, my practice is to:
- A) Allow the feeds to continue until the start of the procedure, without an X-ray confirming post-pyloric position – ( 4 votes )
- B) Allow the feeds to continue until the start of the procedure, after an X-ray confirming post-pyloric position – ( 6 votes )
- C) Stop the feeds 2 hours prior to the procedure – ( 6 votes )
- D) Stop the feeds 4 hours prior to the procedure – ( 6 votes )
- E) Stop the feeds ≥ 6 hours prior to the procedure – ( 22 votes )
Total Answers 45
Total Votes 45
Contributors
Poll question written and edited by:
Brad Taicher, Rajeev Subramanyam, Shivani Patel, Tracy Wester, RJ Ramamurthi, Sheri Jones Oguh, Lauren Lobaugh, Audra Webber, Vikram Patel, Christopher Edwards, Katherine Keech, Neha Patel, James Bradley, Priti Dalal
