Society for Pediatric Anesthesia
We make anesthesia for children safer

{“questions”:{“1dzn6”:{“id”:”1dzn6″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 6-year-old with severe pulmonary hypertension develops hypoxemia, bradycardia, and hypotension after induction of general anesthesia, consistent with a pulmonary hypertensive crisis. Which of the following interventions is MOST likely to improve this scenario?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“4jb5t”:{“id”:”4jb5t”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIncreasing positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to 12 cmH2O”},”fqp4p”:{“id”:”fqp4p”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tHyperventilation to a PaCO2 of 30 mmHg with tidal volume of 10 mL\/kg”},”81phg”:{“id”:”81phg”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tAdministration of 1 mcg\/kg of epinephrine intravenously”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”x91yl”:{“id”:”x91yl”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tRapid administration of crystalloid fluid bolus of 20 mL\/kg “}}}},”results”:{“o428g”:{“id”:”o428g”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Week-142-Pulmonary-Hypertensive-Crisis.pdf”}}}

{“questions”:{“uoo4f”:{“id”:”uoo4f”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-month-old premature infant with post-extubation stridor refractory to other therapies is started on a helium-oxygen (Heliox) mixture. Which respiratory effect is MOST likely to occur as a result of this intervention? “,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“sedgb”:{“id”:”sedgb”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tIncreased inhaled gas viscosity “},”p6lsm”:{“id”:”p6lsm”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tReduction of inhaled gas density”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”927c1″:{“id”:”927c1″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tPredominance of non-laminar airflow”},”qdlab”:{“id”:”qdlab”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tImproved distal airway bronchodilation”}}}},”results”:{“fatxo”:{“id”:”fatxo”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Week-141-Heliox.pdf”}}}

{“questions”:{“ugi07”:{“id”:”ugi07″,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”In contrast to sodium nitroprusside, the administration of nicardipine for controlled hypotension results in a greater incidence of which of the following?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“ve2g5”:{“id”:”ve2g5″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tReflex tachycardia”},”9vrn7″:{“id”:”9vrn7″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tCyanide toxicity “},”1gccp”:{“id”:”1gccp”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tProlonged hypotension”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”nukmh”:{“id”:”nukmh”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tElevated intracranial pressure”}}}},”results”:{“bku2y”:{“id”:”bku2y”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Week-140-Controlled-Hypotension-REV.pdf”}}}

{“questions”:{“cuv4s”:{“id”:”cuv4s”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”A 2-week-old child with Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome presents for omphalocele repair. The patient is at increased risk for which of the following?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“axo35”:{“id”:”axo35″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tHypoglycemia”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”8ihu8″:{“id”:”8ihu8″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tRestrictive lung disease”},”2qpll”:{“id”:”2qpll”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tHypotonia”},”ei1a2″:{“id”:”ei1a2″,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tEpilepsy”}}}},”results”:{“vtw7c”:{“id”:”vtw7c”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Week-139-Beckwith-Wiedemann-Syndrome.docx.pdf”}}}

{“questions”:{“f2nrs”:{“id”:”f2nrs”,”mediaType”:”image”,”answerType”:”text”,”imageCredit”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”video”:””,”imagePlaceholder”:””,”imagePlaceholderId”:””,”title”:”In infants and toddlers with achondroplasia experiencing gross motor delays, which of the following associated findings is the MOST likely cause of respiratory complications during sedation for imaging studies?”,”desc”:””,”hint”:””,”answers”:{“hk9vy”:{“id”:”hk9vy”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”A.\tCentral apnea”,”isCorrect”:”1″},”p8z1b”:{“id”:”p8z1b”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”B.\tMacroglossia”},”d5fwa”:{“id”:”d5fwa”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”C.\tRestrictive lung disease”},”4yeto”:{“id”:”4yeto”,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”title”:”D.\tMidface hypoplasia”}}}},”results”:{“ra5qn”:{“id”:”ra5qn”,”title”:””,”image”:””,”imageId”:””,”min”:”0″,”max”:”1″,”desc”:””,”redirect_url”:”https:\/\/pedsanesthesia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Week-138-Achondroplasia.pdf”}}}